英国的风俗习惯（英文）
The customs and habits of England
英国有那些习俗,用英文介绍
礼仪习俗
见面：英国人彼此第一次相识时,一般都要握手.除了热恋中的男女,步行时一般人都不手拉手.英国人不喜欢别人干扰他们的个人生活.
当你去访问一个英国人时,得先在门口敲门,一直等到他说“请进”,才能进去.先生们进屋脱帽,而女士们则不必在室内脱帽.
英国人在日常生活中经常谈论的话题是天气,往往也是第一个话题.
女士优先与绅士风度：在英国,尊重妇女是体现绅士风度的一个重要方面.女士优先是一个人人皆知的行为准则.
盥洗室与去“100号”：盥洗室一词的本意为洗手或洗脸的地方,但其实际含义则是厕所,英国人上厕所时不会直截了当地说“去上厕所”.如果你想要上厕所,可以说“去男人的房间”,或“去女人的房间”,也可以说“请原谅几分钟”或“我想洗手”等等.小孩子们想要大小便时说“我要去那个地方”.在朋友之间和家庭内部,“去100号”则是最常用的说法.
送礼和给小费：在英国,仅限于给侍者和出租车司机小费,在饭钱和车费之外多付1/10或1/8的钱.旅店的侍从或铁路搬运工为你服务之后,您也要付少量小费.
禁 忌
不能加塞：英国人有排队的习惯.你可以看到他们一个挨一个地排队上公共汽车、火车或买报纸.加塞是一种令人不齿的行为.
不能问女士的年龄：英国人非常不喜欢谈论男人的工资和女人的年龄.
不能砍价：在英国购物,最忌讳的是砍价.
西方人赴宴的礼仪
无论您是出国旅游还是出差,如果有人邀请您参加正式宴会,那么您需要了解一些西方社交场所的基本礼仪.
到达：你最好按时到达,迟到四五分钟也行,但千万不能迟到一刻钟以上,否则到时为难的不是别人,而是你自己.如果去的是富裕而讲究的人家,你进大门时遇到的第一个人可能是个男当差,负责帮你挂衣服或者是给你带路的,所以你先别急着跟他握手,观察一下再决定.
准备：进了客厅,你不要着急找位子坐.西方人在这种场合一般都要各处周旋,待主人为自己介绍其它客人.你可以从侍者送来的酒和其它饮料里面选一杯合适的边喝边和其它人聊天.等到饭厅的门打开了,男主人和女主宾会带着大家走进饭厅,女主人和男主宾应该走在最后,但如果男主宾是某位大人物,女主人和他也许会走在最前面.
入席：西餐入席的规矩十分讲究,席位一般早已安排好,这时,和你同来的先生或女士绝不会被安排坐在你身边.欧美人认为熟人聊天的机会多得很,要趁此机会多交朋友.男女主人分别坐在长方形桌子的上、下方,女主人的右边是男主宾,男主人的右边是女主宾.其它客人的坐法是男女相间.男士在上桌之前要帮右边的女士拉开椅子,待女士坐稳后自己再入座.
大家落座之后,主人拿餐巾,你就跟着拿餐巾.记住：不管这时出现什么情况（如主人有饭前祷告的习惯）,主人没拿餐巾之前你不能拿餐巾.
用餐：一般的菜谱是三至五道菜,前三道菜应该是冷盘、汤、鱼,后两道菜是主菜（肉或海鲜加蔬菜）、甜品或水果,最后是咖啡及小点心.吃饭的时候不要把全部的精力都放在胃的享受上,要多和左右的人交谈.甜品用完之后,如果咖啡没有出现,那可能是等会儿请你去客厅喝.总之,看到女主人把餐巾放在桌子上站起来后,你就可以放下餐巾离开座位.这时,懂礼貌的男士又要站起帮女士拉开椅子,受照顾的女士不必对这一前一后的殷勤有特别的想法,这是他应该的.
告别：如果你不想太引人注目,你最好不要第一个告辞,也不要最后一个离开,在这其间你什么时候告辞都可以,只是一旦告辞就应该爽快地离开.
Etiquette custom
British people meet: first met one another, usually shake hands. In addition to the men and women, walking passionately general people don"t hand in hand. The British don"t like others to interfere with their personal life.
When you visit an English person, get first in the door knocking at the door, until he said, "come in," to get in. Gentlemen, ladies room hat in interior, not take.
British people in everyday life often talk about the topic is the weather, and is often the first topic.
Lady first and gentleman: in Britain, respect women is to reflect an important aspect of the gentleman poise. Lady first is a well-known standards of behaviour.
Washroom and go "100," : the bathroom the meaning of the word for hand washing or face place, but the actual meaning is the toilet, British the toilet not say straight out "to go to the toilet. If you would like to go to the toilet, may say "to man"s room", or "to the woman"s room", also say "excuse me a few minutes" or "I"d like to wash my hands", etc. Children want said "I"m going to urine that place". In between friends and family internal, "to 100," is the most common parlance.
Gifts and give tips: in Britain, is limited to give the waiter and taxi drivers in groceries and tips, besides pay carfare 10 or 1/8 money. The hotel"s retinue or railway porter service for you, you also have to pay after a few tips.
Forbidden avoid
Can"t stoppering of britons have lined up, habit. You can see them one by one to line up on a bus, train, or buy a newspaper. Jump the queue is a screening nasty behavior.
Can"t ask a lady"s age: British very don"t like to talk about man"s wages and woman"s age.
Can"t bargain: in Britain, the most taboo is shopping bargaining.
Westerners feasters etiquette
Whether you are traveling abroad or business, if someone invite you to attend a formal party, then you need to know some basic etiquette of western social places.
Arrived: you"d better arrive on time, late four or five minutes to also go, but never late for more than a quarter of embarrassing, or when no one else but you. If go to is rich and cultured somebody else, you enter the gate when the first man may be a male soldier, responsible for help you hang clothes or give you the way, so you don"t get rush to shake hands with him, look again decision.
Preparation: into the living room, you don"t try so hard to seek seat sit. Westerners in this occasion to break, everywhere for himself to master introduce other guests. You can send wine from the waiter with other drinks a cup of the right side inside chosen drink edge and other people chat. Until the dining room door opened, male host and guests will take you into went into the dining room, the hostess and male the guest should walk in the final, but if the man is the guest of a big shot, the hostess and he might walk in the front.
The custom of the take: western food sitting very exquisite, seats, then arrange general had come, and you the sir or madam will never be arranged on your side. Europeans think acquaintances chat of opportunity very much, want to take this opportunity to make more friends. Men and women were sitting in the rectangular table host on the right, the hostess, below the guest is male, male host is the right into bin. Other guests sit method is men and women alternate with. The man before attempting to help right lady opened after ms chair, to remain to table.
Everybody takes a seat after, master bring a napkin, follow the bring a napkin. Remember: whatever then appear what circumstance (such as the host has dinner pray habit), the host does not bring a napkin before you can"t take napkins.
Dinner: general cookbook is three to five dish, the former three courses should be cold meats, soup, fish, hind two dish is the main course (meat or seafood and vegetables), dessert or fruit, finally is the coffee and cookies. Eating do not put all your energy on gastric enjoy, want to talk to people and left. Dessert after, if coffee with didn"t appear, that could be wait please go to the sitting room to drink. Anyhow, see the hostess put napkin on the table stood up, you can put down the napkin left their seats. At this moment, polite man and to stand and help lady opened by the chair and take care of the tandem nursing lady don"t YanQinYou special feeling, this is he should be.
Farewell: if you don"t want too dramatic, you"d better not first leave, nor the last one to leave, in the meantime what time do you leave can, just once leave should be frank to leave.
中国传统节日习俗 英语
纯英语 ,每个习俗一小段,大约70词左右
New Year"s Day
First Day of the First Month of the year
The Lantern Festival Yuanxiao Jie 元宵节
15-th Day of the First Month of the year
Qingming - The Clear & Bright Festival
寒食、清明
description
Dragon Boat Festival - Duanwu Jie 端午节
5-th Day of the 5-th Month of the year
Sweet Dumpling
Dragon Boat Races
Festival of Qi Xi Jie 乞巧节
7th Day of the 7th Month of the year
Sometimes called the "Chinese Valentine"s Day"
Moon Festival,Mid-Autumn Festival
15-th Day of the 8-th Month of the year
Double Nineth (Elder Day) 重阳节
9-th Day of the 9-th Month of the year
Dong Zhi - Winter Solstice Festival 冬至 DEcember 21,2008
Explanation
Ethnic Group Festivals
转自
你要的都有了.每个节的介绍在LINK里.
习俗这个英语怎么说
custom最正宗的习俗、惯例
The celebration of Christmas is a custom.
庆祝圣诞节是一种风俗.
tradition传统、惯例
convention
It is silly to be a slave to social conventions.
对社会习俗盲从是愚蠢的.
传统习俗 英语怎么说
Traditional customs【习俗英语】
春节习俗英文简介,加上中文
春节习俗
从农历正月初一开始的节庆活动可谓丰富多彩,多种多样.
A series of colorful celebration activities begin on the first day of thefirst lunar month.
春节过了以后,就是在过去中国的农村里边,文艺的活动逐渐地展开了,有各种的文艺节目,像我们现在看到的北京花会一样,高跷、旱船,另外就是唱戏.
After the Spring Festival,all kinds of entertainment programs used to be given
in the rural areas in China.
Just like the flower exhibition in Beijing now,the entertainment programs
include walking on stilts,taking a boat on ground and operas.
不管是城里人,还是在农村,人们都要做的一件事就是拜年.民间流行的拜年活动先是从家里开始的.
No matter in the city or in the countryside,all the people will do one thing
that is to extend Spring Festival greetings.This activity begins at first
between family members.
一般是我们晚辈要给长辈拜年,比如给父母和父母的兄弟姐妹,大爷、大妈等拜年.
Normally we will extend our Spring Festival greetings to our elders,such as ourparents,uncles and aunts.亲戚之间在春节期间走动,有互拜平安的意思.
英国和中国的传统习俗（英文）
越快越好 12月2号前就要
British culture through Chinese eyes
Posted By: Richard Spencer at Jun 27, 2007 at 02:59:55 [General]
Posted in: Foreign Correspondents
Tags:View More Binge-drinking, British culture, china, Chinese students, city life, Sociology , Youth culture
Hundreds of thousands of Chinese have studied abroad in the last few years. It must have had some effect on them, and China, but what?
Britain"s drinking culture has blighted its image
I"ve written before that one thing that I think is fascinating and severely understudied is the experiences of such students during their years away. Well, actually, I think it"s not just Chinese students - the huge increase in various exchange programmes around the world has sent millions of young people to different countries in the name of friendship and improved mutual understanding. Has it worked? I have heard some say that the experience appears on many occasions to reinforce previous prejudices.
Well here at last is a serious study of Chinese students in Britain. Since 100,000 Chinese students are currently in America and Britain alone, (around half of those in Britain, currently) - that"s no small thing.
It"s not perfect: the sample size is small, by its own admission, and often the prejudices of the surveyors are all too evident. Take this conclusion, for example:
Another participant described the difficulties of her own marriage and how her experience of living in British society had made her much more committed to human rights for women. Such developments can be seen as positive effects of cultural exchange. Higher education has a crucial role in allowing people to explore their own potential and to re-evaluate the conditions under which they and others live. This is education in its truest sense.
I can"t disagree with the principle but the assertion that "this is education in the truest sense" is quite a, well, assertion.
Anyway, it seems to me that the two main issues it addresses, apart from women"s rights which is indeed a sort of running theme of the document, are firstly the nature of the students" social experiences of Britain, and secondly their academic experiences. I think I"ll stick to the first today and look at the second tomorrow since they are distinct and important.
The headline finding is undoubtedly rather shocking and frightening, though not in truth surprising. The thing Chinese people don"t like about us is that we are a nation of drunken yobs. The report summed up:
The behaviour of British young people was the biggest shock to people"s expectations. While older people were generally seen as polite, the young were widely thought to be drunken and out of control. Two thirds of the sample named this as an issue.
And here are some quotes:
"I went to Leeds it was rough and dirty. Girls danced on tables with no underwear wore short skirts, were vulgar."
"Gentle country not true, too many drunk people, terrible young people everywhere."
"Young people get drunk the behaviour would be frightening."
"I hate the teenage people with little education, gathering around, holding booze, talking rubbish."
"Bloody terrible young people not so well educated, very rough drunk culture."
"Fighting in the street, drunken hooligan."
"Crime of youth, doing nothing, in the street threatening people."
"There is an emptiness in night life there party, party and nothing else at the night the people are boring. When I went to England, I thought there would be something special in culture people would say interesting things speak about plays or stories. I thought it would be a garden of thinking."
On occasion, this turned particularly nasty:
"Most of my female friends said they were afraid to go out at night, when it was dark in winter. In Leeds and Birmingham, the universities gave personal alarms to all the female students."
"Young people are rude to Asian or African looking people."
There were several descriptions of overtly racist behaviour, and though none had personally experienced serious violence, they knew of or had read about such cases.
This contrasted with their prior expectations - extraordinarily, many of
them seemed to have drawn their presumptions about British society from the pages of Jane Austen and 19th century novels - polite, formal gentlemen, top hats, tea on the lawn etc.
It also contrasted with their experiences of older British people, and smaller cities (than say Leeds or Birmingham), where many were pleasantly surprised by the politeness and friendliness they encountered. One Shanghaier couldn"t quite believe it when a car stopped at a pedestrian crossing for him.
Another liked the way everyone said please and thank you all the time. In such places there were constant reminders of a notion of "civic values": one student stopped to ask the way and the people asked took them to the place they wanted to find. (This has happened to me in China too: I think this is a common way of treating foreigners round the world).
It"s pretty depressing that foreigners see us like this, pretty much because there is certainly truth to it. There are some defences: I suspect many Chinese (and people from other less developed countries) would expect British cities to be the hub of "civic virtue" and prosperity, as cities in China are.
To the Chinese, it is the country person (nongmin? peasant? see debates elsewhere) who are all too often portrayed as "uneducated", "vulgar", "rough" and even "drunk". In Britain, of course, we have switched socially perhaps more than anywhere else in the world: cities, apart from London, are for the working classes, young people and immigrants; small towns, suburbs, and villages are for quiet, dull "middle England".
There"s also no shortage of uncouth and drunken behaviour in China (and promiscuous, too, another shocker for Chinese students in Britain). It"s just that"s the preserve of middle-aged, well-heeled men, not young ones, who have less cash.
Nevertheless, I find the drinking culture in Britain hard to stomach sometimes. It"s hard for us to take this seriously or to do so without seeming hypocritical - which of us has not, on some occasion, had too much to drink, wandered into a Chinese takeaway on the way home and made a joke about egg foo yung? Yet my impression, on return visits, is that it is
getting worse as young people undeniably are getting better off. And it has potentially serious consequences.
I have never thought of myself as a harrumphing middle-Englander, a disgusted of Tunbridge Wells. But then I do work for The Daily Telegraph, and as I have had occasion to remark before, the conservative values of a Telegraph reader are probably more in line with those of China and many other "developing" countries, including if not especially "anti-Western" ones, than you might expect.
Here"s my concluding anecdote. I hope you see its relevance.
A few years ago, I was taking a night bus in London back to the East End, where I lived, after some slightly drunken function or another, and I ended up sitting next to a Senegalese asylum seeker. We got chatting. He had come to London from Paris.
There was too much racism in France, even though as a French speaker it ought to have been easier from a language point of view. In fact, he now spoke beautiful English, of the sort that many Africans and Indians and now Hong Kong Chinese do, who have learned it as a second or third language and thus have avoided cliches and junk-speak.
But despite being a qualified professional (engineer from memory) he could only get a job in a fast-food restaurant. As an asylum-seeker, even that was probably illegal. So life in Walthamstow was pretty tough (he lived there; his job was in Lambeth).
When he asked me what I did, I have to confess I was a little nervous. The media in general were pretty hostile to the number of illegal immigrants who claimed asylum at that time, and the Telegraph was among those arguing for a crackdown. But when I said I was a journalist for the DT, he was delighted.
"That"s my favourite paper," he said. "I read it every day." Slightly taken aback, I asked why. We didn"t exactly advertise ourselves as the paper for inner-city ethnic minority illegal immigrants/asylum seekers. Was it the news coverage, for which we"ve always had a good reputation? (I hoped so, being a news person myself).
"Well yes, the news coverage is famously good," he said. "But I like the editorials most. It is the family values, you see. I thoroughly approve of its stance on family values." Of course, when you think about it, it makes complete sense that immigrants from developing countries (and refugees from quasi-communist or dictatorial socialist regimes, to boot, in many cases) should have conservative values. Perhaps Chinese students should be seen in that light.
At one Telegraph leader (opinion page) conference I attended, the paper"s thinkers were considering backing a campaign by Minehead council to stop men wandering around town with no shirts on. Such uncouth behaviour didn"t fit the town"s sedate image. I protested, on grounds that personal freedom was at stake - if you couldn"t take your clothes off in a seaside town, when could you? But I was outgunned.
Every time I hear a decree by Beijing city government trying to stop men rolling their vests up above their beer bellies (a common back-alley practice in summer, for those who aren"t here), all to give the city the best possible "face" for the Olympics, I think back to that conversation. I think I know whose side the Chinese students in the Glasgow University survey would be on.
传统的风俗习惯用英语怎么说?
Traditional customs【习俗英语】
急：国家风俗习惯（英文）短
要两个不同有关国家风俗习惯的英语短文,不需要太长~
Japan custom-tea ceremony
Nowadays, the tea ceremony is a relatively popular kind of hobby. Many Japanese who are interested in their own culture, take tea ceremony lessons with a teacher. Tea ceremonies are held in traditional Japanese rooms in cultural community centres or private houses.
The ceremony itself consists of many rituals that have to be learned by heart. Almost each hand movement is prescribed. Basically, the tea is first prepared by the host, and then drunken by the guests. The tea is bitter matcha green tea made of powdered tea leaves.
两个二选一即可,上面的茶道,下面的是和服
Home - Tradition
Kimono
basic information
Kimono and yukata are traditional Japanese clothing.
H.I.S. Experience Japan Tours
Kimono Workshop - Take home your yukata!
Attend the workshop, enjoy tea time, wear the yukata and visit a local temple.
Kimono are made of silk and are usually very expensive. Nowadays they are worn at formal or traditional occasions such as funerals, weddings or tea ceremonies. Only rarely kimono can still be seen in everyday life.
Kimono differ in style and color depending on the occasion on which it is worn and the age and marital status of the person wearing it. To put on a kimono needs some practice. Especially tying the belt (obi) alone is difficult so that many people require assistance. Wearing a kimono properly includes proper hair style, traditional shoes, socks, underwear, and a small handbag for women.
The yukata, on the other hand, is more of an informal leisure clothing. It can even be worn without underwear and is very comfortable on hot summer days or after a hot bath. Yukata are relatively inexpensive and made of cotton. While staying at a ryokan, you will be provided with a yukata.
英国风俗－食物
British Traditional Foods
Food and Festivals in Britain
You may already have several ideas about typical British food, but the most popular dish in England at the moment is… curry!
British food has traditionally been based on beef, lamb, pork, chicken and fish and generally served with potatoes and one other vegetable. The most common and typical foods eaten in Britain include the sandwich, fish and chips, pies like the cornish pasty, trifle and roasts dinners. Some of our main dishes have strange names like Bubble & Squeak and Toad-in-the-Hole.
The staple foods of Britain are meat, fish, potatoes, flour, butter and eggs. Many of our dishes are based on these foods.
民族风俗习惯的英语作文
有关中国一些风俗习惯,快,急用啊~~~
Tuesday is Laba,the eighth day of the twelfth lunar month,and the smell of Laba porridge has again pervaded Chinese kitchens.
Restaurants and snack bars in Beijing started serving this seasonal dish last week,and expect a sales peak on Tuesday.
Citizens can also eat a bowl of Laba porridge for free in many Buddhist temples,since the tradition of celebrating Laba Festival originated in Buddhist culture.
In Guanghua Temple in central Beijing,more than 20 workers and volunteer citizens started cooking Laba porridge in twelve huge pots on Monday night,which they expect to hand out to several thousands of temple-goers on Tuesday.
Residents in a Hangzhou community cook and eat Laba porridge together.Laba Festival,the eighth day of the twelfth lunar month,falls on January 15 this year.
Fang Hui Chun Tang,an old,well-reputed pharmacy in the eastern Chinese city of Hangzhou,also has the tradition of serving free porridge on Laba.Nutritious Chinese herbs are mixed into their dish,and a xylitol-based recipe is prepared for people with diabetes.The pharmacy expects to receive some 12,000 visitors on the special day.
Neighborhoods in Chinese cities join up to cook and eat Laba porridge.Qi Guifeng,75,is an organizer of one such public meal in Hangzhou.She called in several senior citizens in her community to buy the materials and serve the porridge in the community"s public yard.
"We get together to do a good thing and have fun.We are glad our neighbors can have a bowl of hot porridge," Zhang Meiqin,one of Qi"s neighbors,said.
