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复活节的英文(共10篇)

来源:文学常识   2017-10-23

篇一:复活节的英文

为什么复活节的英文是Easter?

复活节是为了纪念耶稣被钉上十字架,3天后死而复活的基督教节日.它是基督教与古代所谓异教风俗的结合物.据说复活节(Easter)一词源于盎格鲁撒克逊民族神话中黎明女神的名字Eostre.它的愿意是指冬日逝去后,春天(spring)的太阳从东方(east)升起,把新生命带回.由于该词喻意新生,于是被基督教教徒借用过来表示生命、光明、欢乐的恩赐者耶稣再次回到人间.……
全文
复活节是为了纪念耶稣被钉上十字架,3天后死而复活的基督教节日.它是基督教与古代所谓异教风俗的结合物.据说复活节(Easter)一词源于盎格鲁撒克逊民族神话中黎明女神的名字Eostre.它的愿意是指冬日逝去后,春天(spring)的太阳从东方(east)升起,把新生命带回.由于该词喻意新生,于是被基督教教徒借用过来表示生命、光明、欢乐的恩赐者耶稣再次回到人间.按照习俗,复活节的日期是3月21日起月圆 后的第一个( first )星期日( Sunday ).如果月圆正值星期日,则要顺延至下一个( next )星期日.历年复活节的实际( exact )日期最早可在3月22日,最晚则要挪到4月25日.根据各国不同的规定,人们都会或多或少休假几天.一般来,大学( university )都从复活节开始放春假,假期长达三四周,短的也有一两周.过去,在多数西方国家里,复活节一般要举行盛大的宗教游行.游行者身穿长袍,手持十字架,赤足前进.他们打扮成基督教历史人物,唱着颂歌欢庆耶稣复活.如今节日游行已失去往日浓厚的宗教色彩.节日游行洋溢着喜庆的气氛,具有浓烈的民间特色和地方特色.在美国,游行队伍中即有身穿牛仔服踩高跷的小丑,也有活泼可爱的卡通人物米老鼠( Micky ).在英国,游行多以介绍当地的历史( history )和风土人情为主,游行者化装成为苏格兰风笛乐队以及皇宫卫士,吸引了众多的游客( tourist ).复活节的到来还使人们纷纷换上新衣.过去基督教教徒会在节前去教堂行洗礼,然后穿上自己的新袍,庆祝基督的新生.穿戴一新的习俗保留至今,因为人们认为节日里不穿新衣是要倒运的.复活节期间,人们还喜欢彻底打扫自己的住处,表示新生活从此开始.【复活节的英文】

篇二:复活节的英文

复活节的英文怎么翻译,复活节是怎么产生的?

Easter.
是纪念耶稣基督复活的节日,西方信基督教的国家都过这个节.在西方教会传统里,春分之后第一次满月之后的第一个星期日即为复活节.东方教会则规定,如果满月恰逢星期日,则复活节再推迟一周.因此,节期大致在3月22日至4月25日之间.复活节是最古老最有意义的基督教节日之一,庆祝的是基督的复活,世界各地的基督徒每年都要举行庆祝.复活节还象征重生和希望.从2011年至2020年的复活节具体日期如下:2011年4月24日、2012年4月8日、2013年3月31日、2014年4月20日、2015年4月5日、 2016年3月27日、2017年4月16日、2018年4月1日、2019年4月21日、2020年4月14日.
复活节 - 由来
复活蛋据圣经载,耶稣基督被其门徒犹大出卖,应犹太人要求被罗马乒丁钉死在十字架上,临前并曾预言三日后必复活.果然在第三日,耶稣复活了!按圣经的解释,耶稣基督乃道成肉身的圣子,来世上为要赎世人的罪![1]
《圣经·新约全书》记载,为了赎世人的罪,耶稣被钉死在十字架上,第三天身体复活,复活节因此得名.复活节是基督宗教最重大的节日,重要性超过圣诞节,宗教起源与节期在欧美各国.按《圣经·马太福音》的说法,耶稣基督在十字架上受刑死后三天复活,因而设立此节.
复活节原本是古代异教的“春节”,是庆祝春回大地一切恢复生机的节日.复活节可追溯到古巴比伦的爱情、生育和战争女神‘伊什塔尔’ (Ishtar).后来,此女神变成了西欧的黎明和春天女神 Eastre(证据之一是两个名字相似的读音).另一证据是 Eastre 此字有东方(即 East)的含义,因太阳是从东方升起的 .
亚历山大·希斯洛普着的《两个巴比伦》说“Easter”‘音译‘伊斯特尔’,即复活节’.Easter是个名字.源自迦勒底,跟基督教没有关系.Easter其实就是‘阿斯塔特’,即天后‘贝尔斯特’的头衔之一.考古学家莱亚德在亚述的碑铭上发现,‘贝尔特斯’这个名字就是指古巴比伦的生育和战争女神‘伊什塔尔’.这就是‘复活节’(Easter)的来历.

篇三:复活节的英文

求一篇关于复活节的英文简介,谢谢

Easter is a Christian festival and holiday celebrating the resurrection of Jesus Christ on the third day after his crucifixion at Calvary as described in the New Testament. Easter is the culmination of the Passion of Christ, preceded by Lent, a forty-day period of fasting, prayer, and penance.
The last week of Lent is called Holy Week, and it contains the days of the Easter Triduum, including Maundy Thursday (also known as Holy Thursday), commemorating the Last Supper and its preceding foot washing,as well as Good Friday, commemorating the crucifixion and death of Jesus. Easter is followed by a fifty-day period called Eastertide, or the Easter Season, ending with Pentecost Sunday.
Easter is a moveable feast, meaning it is not fixed in relation to the civil calendar. The First Council of Nicaea (325) established the date of Easter as the first Sunday after the full moon (the Paschal Full Moon) following the March equinox.[7] Ecclesiastically, the equinox is reckoned to be on 21 March (although the astronomical equinox occurs on 20 March in most years), and the "Full Moon" is not necessarily on the astronomically correct date. The date of Easter therefore varies between 22 March and 25 April. Eastern Christianity bases its calculations on the Julian calendar, whose 21 March corresponds, during the 21st century, to 3 April in the Gregorian calendar, and in which therefore the celebration of Easter varies between 4 April and 8 May.
Easter is linked to the Jewish Passover by much of its symbolism, as well as by its position in the calendar. In many languages, the words for "Easter" and "Passover" are identical or very similar. Easter customs vary across the Christian world, and include sunrise services, exclaiming the Paschal greeting, clipping the church and decorating Easter eggs, a symbol of the empty tomb. Additional customs that have become associated with Easter and are observed by both Christians and some non-Christians include egg hunting, the Easter Bunny, and Easter parades.

篇四:复活节的英文

复活节英文简介

【复活节的英文】

Easter (Greek: ∏άσχα) is the most important annual religious feast in the Christian liturgical year.[1] According to Christian scripture, Jesus was resurrected from the dead on the third day ...

篇五:复活节的英文

复活节的习俗.用英文,最好有中文翻译附在后面,大概两三行就好.

【复活节的英文】

On the eve of Easter,the children for friends and family to dress up a colored egg.Boiled eggs and some of these very old,some only the empty shell.Easter morning,children will find the bed before Easter basket filled with chocolate eggs,Easter Bunny,fluffy chicken and baby toys etc..It is said that the Easter Bunny Easter eggshidden in the room or the grass to get the kids to find.
复活节前夕,孩子们为朋友和家人给鸡蛋着色打扮一番.这些蛋有的煮得很老,有的只是空空的蛋壳.复活节那天早上,孩子们会发现床前的复活节篮子里装满了巧克力彩蛋、复活节小兔子、有绒毛的小鸡及娃娃玩具等.据说复活节兔子会将彩蛋藏在室内或是草地里让孩子们去寻找.

篇六:复活节的英文

关于复活节的英语短语
关于复活节单词也行

easter egg 复活节彩蛋
easter costume parade 复活节化装游街
The Easter Bunny 复活节兔子
Easter lily 复活节百合花
easter egg roll 复活节gun蛋比赛2|评论

篇七:复活节的英文

复活节用英语怎么说

复活节
Easter
Easter Day
注:
复活节
(主复活日)是一个西方的重要节日,在每年春分月圆之后第一个星期日.基督徒认为,复活节象征着重生与希望,为纪念耶稣基督于公元30到33年之间被钉死在十字架之后第三天复活的日子.【复活节的英文】

篇八:复活节的英文

easter的由来(英文)

The Easter Season
Chocolate Easter eggsEaster is not only a holiday but a season unto itself.To many religious people,it marks a time of miracles and a reaffirming of faith.To those with a more secular view of the world,it is a celebration of the end of winter,a time to look toward the warmth of the coming summer and a chance to shed the heavy,dour clothing of the winter for the bright colors of spring.
Easter traditions and symbols are well known:the Easter Bunny,Easter eggs and Easter baskets have become hallmarks of this spring festival.Yet there is more to them than meets the eye.Let us examine these and other Easter traditions and symbols and see just how our modern day version of the Easter holiday developed and from where.
Origin and Traditions
Long before Easter became the holiday it is today,the spring festival was celebrated by the people around the world.Although associated with the sun and the Vernal Equinox,the celebration was originally based on the lunar calendar.The name Easter is derived from the Saxon Eostre (which is synonymous with the name of the Phoenician Goddess of the Moon,Astarte),a Germanic goddess of spring and the deity who measured time.
Curiously,a Jewish festival,Purim,also celebrated in the spring,has as it central character and heroine,Esther who,as queen,kept the evil Haman from killing her people.Even the very word moon derives from the Sanskrit mas or ma,meaning "to measure."
Many scholars have suggested that the reason that the moon was chosen by the ancients as the way to measure time was the link between the female cycle and the cycle of the moon.A lunar month of 28 days gave 13 periods in 364 days,which was the solar equivalent of 52 weeks.The ancient Hebrews had long followed a lunar calendar,as had most other ancient cultures.Thus humans could match their natural lives with the nature of the night sky above them.
As Christianity grew and spread throughout the world,it was common practice to adopt,modify,convert or take over existing non-Christian festivals,sacred locations and even names,and assimilate them into the Christian theology.The Romans used this method of cultural absorption for centuries as a way of expanding and firming up the Empire.Given the fact that Christianity had its roots in Roman ways,it is not surprising that the same technique was used to spread belief in Christ.
The best example of this was in ancient Britain where the bearers of the Cross built their churches and monasteries on the very sites where far more ancient rites had been held.
Because Eostre,also know as Ostara,was the goddess of spring and her symbolism dealt with renewal and rebirth,the Christian belief in the resurrection of Christ fit well with these themes.
The connection between Christ"s Resurrection and Jewish Passover,which,in addition to the dramatic story of the flight from Egypt,also contains elements of a spring celebration,made the merging of the two religious traditions easily accomplished.

篇九:复活节的英文

复活节的来历(用英语说)!
急!

来自金山词霸
A Christian feast commemorating the Resurrection of Jesus.
复活节纪念耶稣复活的基督教节日
The day on which this feast is observed,the first Sunday following the full moon that occurs on or next after March 21.
复活节日举行此盛会的日子,这个日子是3月21日或其后月满之后的第一个星期天

篇十:复活节的英文

英文的复活节介绍用中文表谐音 如:From grandma 放牧 管的嘛

Easter is a western important festival,the annual the vernal equinox month after the first round on Sunday.Christians thought,Easter celebrates the resurrection,in honor of Jesus Christ in the 30 to 33 years between was crucified on the cross on the third day after his day.
以斯帖 缢死 额 我斯特 阴坡藤 菲斯特保,勒 俺妞 勒 文侬 移坤奥克斯 莫嫩 阿福特 勒 fe斯 软 偶 三得.窥伺春 辣特,以斯帖 萨拉伯瑞 勒 瑞斯瑞克孙,阴 阿娜 偶副 狙死 卡斯 阴 勒 涩踢 兔 瑟提斯瑞 耶死 比吞 瓦斯 奎涩fai on 勒 奎斯 on勒 涩嘚 on勒阿芙润 his 嘚.
复活节(主复活日)是一个西方的重要节日,在每年春分月圆之后第一个星期日.基督徒认为,复活节象征着重生与希望,为纪念耶稣基督于公元30到33年之间被钉死在十字架之后第三天复活的日子.

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